Kuvuga kubyerekeye moteri ya Hydraulic hamwe nibice bya gari ya moshi

Gucukura Hydraulic ni ubwoko bwimashini zubaka zikoreshwa cyane, zikora mukubaka umuhanda, kubaka ikiraro, kubaka amazu, kubungabunga amazi yo mucyaro, guteza imbere ubutaka nindi mirima.Irashobora kugaragara ahantu hose mukubaka ibibuga byindege, ibyambu, gari ya moshi, imirima ya peteroli, umuhanda munini, ibirombe, nibigega.

Abacukuzi benshi biga kubacukuzi ba shebuja.Bafite ubuhanga buke mu mikorere y’ubucukuzi, ariko ntibazi byinshi ku miterere rusange n’amahame y’ubucukuzi.Urukurikirane rwibintu byubumenyi, ibice 5 byose, bizasobanura ubumenyi bwibanze bwabacukuzi uhereye mubice byo gutondekanya ibicuruzwa, guteranya chassis, guteranya ibikoresho byakazi, guteranya urubuga rwo hejuru, ubumenyi bwibanze bwa hydraulic, nibindi kuva mubushake kugera kure.

1. Gutondekanya abacukuzi

1. Ukurikije uburyo bwo gukora: imashini imwe yindobo imwe hamwe nubucukuzi bwindobo nyinshi, imashini isanzwe ni icukura indobo imwe, gusa minini nini nini ikoresha imashini icukura indobo, hariho indobo nyinshi, hamwe no kuzunguruka

Igisanzwe ni indobo imwe (Carter 320D)

Gucukura indobo nyinshi kubirombe binini

2. Ukurikije uburyo bwo gutwara: moteri yo gutwika imbere, gutwara amashanyarazi, gutwara ibinyabiziga (hybrid)

Mubisanzwe bitwarwa na moteri yaka imbere (moteri ya mazutu)

Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro (moteri yimbere)

3. Ukurikije inzira yo kugenda: ubwoko bwa crawler n'ubwoko bw'ipine

4. Ukurikije igikoresho gikora: amasuka y'imbere n'inyuma

2. Intangiriro kumiterere yubucukuzi

Amazina y'ibice bya moteri

Imashini yose irashobora kugabanywamo ibice bitatu muburyo: guteranya chassis, guteranya ibikoresho bikora, hamwe no guterana hejuru.

Ibigize n'imikorere y'iteraniro rya chassis:

1. Shigikira uburemere bwigice cyo hejuru cya excavator.

2. Inkomoko yingufu hamwe na moteri yo kugenda no kuyobora.

3. Shigikira imbaraga zo gukora igikoresho gikora mugihe cyo gucukura.

Ibice byingenzi bigize chassis:

1. Umubiri wo hasi (ibice byo gusudira),

2. Inziga enye n'umukandara umwe (ibiziga biyobora, ibiziga byo gutwara, bifasha amasoko, ibizunguruka, igikurura).

3. Icyuma cya Dozer na silinderi.

4. Hagati yo kuzunguruka.

5. Impeta y'imihanda ya Swivel (kwishura).

6. Kugabanya ingendo na moteri.

Guturika kureba ibice byingenzi bigize inteko ya chassis

Imiterere n'imikorere: Ikadiri yumubiri (ibice byo gusudira) —– umubiri wingenzi wa chassis yose, ifite imbaraga zose zimbere ninyuma nibihe bitandukanye, imiterere yakazi irakaze cyane, kandi ibisabwa kubice ni byinshi.Hano haribisabwa bimwe kugirango uburinganire bwibumoso bwiburyo bwiburyo bwikurikiranya, bitabaye ibyo imbaraga nini zuruhande zizabaho, zitazabangamira ibice byubatswe

4 ~ Inziga enye n'umukandara umwe, inkunga yo guswera

Kuyobora uruziga hamwe nigikoresho gikurura: Kuyobora uruziga na

igikoresho cyo guhagarika: kiyobora icyerekezo cyumuhanda, uhindure urwego rwo guhagarika inzira, kandi ugabanye guhangana.

IDLER hamwe nigikoresho gikurura

Ibikoresho bitwara ibintu hamwe nizunguruka zikurikirana: Isoko ryabatwara rifite uruhare rwo gushyigikira inzira.Abazunguruka bafite uruhare rwo gushyigikira ibiro

Urupapuro rwitwara hamwe nizunguruka

Iyi miterere nuburyo bwo kubungabunga ibidukikije, nta kongeramo amavuta.

Imiterere yibikoresho bifasha hamwe nuruziga rushyigikira moteri nini ziratandukanye gato, ariko ihame nimwe.

Isoko: itwara imashini yose kugenda no guhindukira

Kurikirana ihuza Assy

Kwiyegereza

—- Huza imodoka yo hejuru nimodoka yo hepfo, kugirango imodoka yo hejuru ishobore kuzenguruka imodoka yo hepfo kandi itware umwanya wo guhirika icyarimwe.

Ibizunguruka (imipira) mu mpeta ya orbital bigomba gusigwa buri gihe, kandi hariho uburyo bubiri bwo kongeramo amavuta kuruhande no kongeramo amavuta hejuru.

Ingendo ya moteri + igabanya: gutanga imbaraga zikomeye (torque) zo gutwara umukandara hamwe nu mukandara wikurikiranya, kugirango icukumbuzi rishobore kurangiza ibikorwa byo kugenda no kuyobora.